All about Tanzania

geographical area

Tanzania's geography is one of the most varied and unique in the world; it contains Africa's highest point, Mount Kilimanjaro (5,895m), as well as lakes, mountains and many natural parks.

 

To the north and west are the Great Lakes of Lake Victoria (Africa's largest lake) and Lake Tanganyika (Africa's deepest lake, known for its unique species of fish). Central Tanzania comprises of a large plateau, with plains and arable land. The eastern shore is hot and humid, with the island of Zanzibar lying just offshore.

 

Tanzania contains many fantastic wildlife reserves including the famous Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti National Park in the north, and Selous Game Reserve and Mikumi National Park in the south. The savannah plains of the Serengeti are home to the famous wildebeest and zebra migration and more than 3 million large mammals living in total freedom.

capital

Dodoma (Formerly Dar Es Salaam)

 

population

Approximately 38 million people.

 

people

The mainland people are 95% Bantu, consisting of well over 100 tribes, Asian, European, and Arab make up 1%;

Zanzibar people are Arab, native African and mixed.

language

English and Swahili are the official languages of Tanzania

Bemba, Gogo, Haya are other languages spoken on a regular basis in Tanzania

 

system of government

Republic

 

currency

GBP £1 = 2082 Tanzania Shillings   

USD $1 - 1185 Tanzania Shillings   (October 2008, rates subject to fluctuation)

 

religion

Current statistics on religion in Tanzania are unavailable because religious surveys were eliminated from government census reports after 1967. Religious leaders and sociologists estimate that the Christian and Muslim communities are equal, each accounting for 30 to 40 percent of the population, with the remainder consisting of practitioners of other faiths, indigenous religions, and atheists.

 

 

TIME

Tanzania is 3 hours ahead of GMT and does not observe daylight savings time.

 

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